You've probably heard "CCTV" and "IP camera" thrown around. But what's the actual difference? We usually search for this, especially when we plan to install security cameras at home or in our shop. In this article, we’ll learn what makes them different, how they work, and which one might be better for you.
Editor
Mae An NG chevron_right
Table of Contents
What is a CCTV Camera?
CCTV" actually stands for Closed-Circuit Television. It’s like a general term people use for security cameras, but technically, it refers to older, analog systems. Think of traditional CCTV cameras like your old TV that needed an antenna.
- These cameras capture video in an analog format.
- They send this analog signal through a coaxial cable (like your old Astro cable) to a Digital Video Recorder (DVR).
- The DVR then converts the analog signal to digital, compresses it, and stores it on a hard drive.
- You usually watch the footage by connecting a monitor directly to the DVR.
Simple version: Camera records, sends signal via special cable to a recording box (DVR).
What is an IP Camera?
IP cameras are the newer, smarter cousins in the security camera family. "IP" stands for Internet Protocol.
- These cameras capture video in digital format right from the start. No conversion needed!
- They can send this digital data over a computer network, just like your laptop or phone connects to the internet.
- This means they can use standard network cables (Ethernet) or even connect wirelessly via Wi-Fi.
- IP cameras usually connect to a Network Video Recorder (NVR) for storage, or some can record directly to an SD card inside the camera, or even to the cloud!
Simple version: Smart camera records digitally, sends data over your internet network (wired or Wi-Fi) to a recording box (NVR), SD card, or online.
CCTV vs IP Camera – Key Differences
Here’s the big question – CCTV vs IP camera, which one should you choose?
Video Quality – IP cameras usually have higher resolution and clearer video. Great if you need sharp images.
Installation – CCTV needs cables, so it’s harder to install. IP cameras just need Wi-Fi, so it’s easier and faster.
Price – CCTV systems are usually cheaper. IP cameras cost more but give better features.
Remote Access – With CCTV, you can’t view footage on your phone. But with IP cameras, you can check your home from anywhere using an app.
Security – CCTV doesn’t rely on the internet, so there’s less chance of being hacked. IP cameras use the internet, so make sure you secure your Wi-Fi.
Which One Should You Choose For Your Home?
Consider Traditional CCTV (Analog) if:
- You have a very tight budget and just need basic, visible surveillance.
- You already have existing coaxial cabling in place from an old system.
- You don't need super high-resolution video or smart features.
- You're okay with a more complex installation.
Go for IP Cameras if:
- You want clear, high-resolution video (important for evidence!).
- You love smart features like remote viewing on your phone, motion alerts, and two-way audio.
- You prefer an easier installation, especially with Wi-Fi cameras.
- You want flexibility in where you store your recordings (NVR, SD card, cloud).
- You might want to start with one or two cameras and expand later. This is easier with IP systems.
For most Malaysian homes today, IP cameras offer a much better balance of features, image quality, and convenience. The ability to check on your home from your phone is a huge plus for peace of mind, especially when you're out of town or stuck in a KL traffic jam!
Final Thought
So now you know the key differences between CCTV vs IP cameras! If you’re setting up security at home, shop, or even your office, think about what you need most: clear video, easy setup, or just basic protection.
Remember, both types can keep your place safe. Just pick the one that suits your needs and budget.